We can also use this model to explain the various types of headac

We can also use this model to explain the various types of headaches many of our patients have. This model helps explain a patient suffering with headaches of different locations, severity, and associated symptoms by con necting these symptoms with the doshic imbalance state. In addition, our patients often complain of digestive, hormonal, and other systems-based issues. The Ayurvedic model brings an understanding that the body works as a system, with migraine being a manifestation of many systems that have become

imbalanced, thus generating severe pain. “
“(Headache 2011;51:554-558) Background and objectives.— Certain neuromodulators, click here most notably topiramate (TPM) and divalproex sodium (DVP), are effective preventive agents for migraine. Published data from head-to-head studies comparing TPM and DVP are not available. The purpose of this study was to compare TPM and DVP for the prophyaxis of migraine in a “real-world” setting. Methods.— At 2 centers and over a period of 12 months we prospectively evaluated and treated a consecutive series of Selleckchem Trametinib migraine patients. At baseline all were experiencing less than 15 headache days/month, and we treated all patients requiring prophylactic therapy with either TPM or DVP. We evaluated adherence, headache frequency (HF) and tolerability after 3 months of treatment.

TPM treatment was initiated at 25 mg daily and increased every 10 days (25 mg) to a target of 150 mg/day (2 divided doses/day). Treatment with DVP was initiated at 250 mg daily and sequentially titrated up to 500 mg twice daily. All patients were naïve to the use of TPM and DVP. Results.— One hundred and twenty patients (104 women and 16 men of ages 18 to 68, mean 41.2 years) were included. Topiramate selectively was prescribed to 69 patients and DVP selectively to 51. Baseline HF for both groups was similar (8 ± 4 headache days/month). By intention selleck products to treat analysis

at 3 months, 40 (58%) of patients initially treated with TPM and 26 (51%) of those initially treated with DVP experienced a reduction in HF of >50% (P = NS). Ten patients (14.5%) initially treated with TPM and 8 (15.7%) initially treated with DVP did not return for follow up or were begun on alternative prophylactic therapy. The most common side effects manifested by TPM patients were weight loss (50% of those who completed the treatment period), paresthesia (48%), and cognitive disturbances (20%), whereas DVP patients who completed the treatment period reported weight gain, hair loss, and gastrointestinal symptoms (approximately 24% for each). The mean doses achieved by those completing the study were 140 mg/day for TPM and 890 mg/day for DVP. Conclusions.

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